Learning more about how an OBGYN may treat infertility can help a patient who is trying to get pregnant but so far has not experienced any luck. An obstetrician-gynecologist can not only help when a patient is experiencing fertility issues but also can be expected to provide compassionate care. Since a patient will be working very closely with an OBGYN to understand more about why they are experiencing such issues, it is important to choose a medical professional whom the patient feels comfortable with.
How OBGYNs perform fertility evaluations
Finding out how an OBGYN performs a fertility evaluation can help patients feel more comfortable by making it clearer what to expect. The patient will first need to provide a complete medical history. Next, the patient will need to let the OBGYN know what the pregnancy goals are, which will allow the two to discuss and plan the pregnancy. In order to know what fertility issues are getting in the way of becoming pregnant, the patient typically needs to undergo blood tests and imaging evaluations.
Common reasons for fertility issues
These are some of the more common reasons why a woman may be experiencing fertility issues and accordingly be having difficulties becoming pregnant.
Fibroids
According to Healthline, submucosal fibroids, which are a type of fibroid that grows and bulges into the uterine cavity, increase one’s risk for infertility or pregnancy loss. If fibroids are indeed present, the size and position are important. There are a few different fibroid treatment options, including the myomectomy surgical procedure, the myolysis laser procedure, using an intrauterine device and taking birth control pills.
Endometriosis
Endometriosis is a medical condition that causes the endometrial tissue to grow outside of the uterus, which can be quite painful. This tissue problem comes in four different stages and is known to get in the way of a woman’s ability to conceive. The majority of women who receive an endometriosis diagnosis need to undergo treatment to correct their fertility issues. Endometriosis treatment options include surgery, in vitro fertilization and hormone treatment.
Polycystic ovarian syndrome
Polycystic ovarian syndrome develops when a woman’s estrogen levels and progesterone levels are not in proper balance. This imbalance of hormones can eventually begin to make little cysts grow on the ovaries. While the cysts themselves are painless and do not cause any harm, the hormonal imbalances created often lead to irregular ovulation. Treating polycystic ovarian syndrome generally requires a woman to take one of the three different types of medications that can lead to more regular ovulation.
Ready to make an appointment?
When a woman is experiencing difficulty getting pregnant, an OBGYN can help them figure out the cause of the difficulties. There are many medical issues that can make it difficult for someone to conceive, making it necessary for a patient to undergo a thorough evaluation. With such an evaluation, you can learn the reason behind your fertility issues, as well as understand the treatment options.
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