Most uterine fibroids are noncancerous, and many patients do not realize they have them. This often leaves patients confused about what could have caused their fibroids, while they also wonder what exactly fibroids are. An OB/GYN can provide clarification on a patient’s unique condition. However, in the meantime, an overview may help.
Fibroids are muscular tumors that develop in or around the uterus. They are benign, meaning they are rarely related to cancer. Per the Office on Women's Health, an OB/GYN will diagnose a fibroid depending on where exactly it grows in relation to the uterus as follows:
An OB/GYN may diagnose fibroids during pelvic examinations. However, other tests are available if a patient has noticed the symptoms in between exams. A healthcare provider may recommend ultrasounds to find, map, and measure fibroids. Additional tests, like an MRI (magnetic resonance imaging), may be needed if the ultrasound results are inconclusive. If the primary symptom is bleeding between periods, a lab test may be necessary to rule out other potential causes, such as anemia.
Uterine fibroids do not always cause symptoms. But when they do, the most common are:
According to the Office on Women's Health, in rare cases, fibroids are linked to trouble conceiving. They may also cause pregnancy complications.
There is no clear known cause of fibroids. There are, as the Mayo Clinic states, several factors that may contribute to their development. These include:
Although fibroids are muscular growths and the uterus has muscular tissue, the genes found in these types of cells are different. Further, fibroids can run in families. Patients with a family history of fibroids are at a higher risk for developing them.
Hormone levels, particularly estrogen and progesterone, can contribute to the formation of uterine fibroids. The higher the estrogen and progesterone levels, the more a fibroid grows. This is why these growths are common during a patient's most fertile years or when they are pregnant. Fortunately, anti-hormone medication can effectively shrink fibroids.
This is what groups cells together. With fibroids, there is an increased amount of ECM between cells. As a result, the growth becomes fibrous.
While asymptomatic fibroids may need regular monitoring, they may need more treatment action if they develop other symptoms. Fortunately, there are several treatment options available. An OB/GYN may recommend medications to shrink the fibroid or minimize symptoms. Alternatively, the fibroids may need surgical removal.
Fibroids are noncancerous muscular tumors that grow within, on, or around the uterus. They can be easily detected during a routine pelvic exam. That said, if a patient has symptoms, they should not wait to consult a medical professional. To schedule an appointment with an OB/GYN, contact our Tomball office today.
Request an appointment here: https://eckhardtobgyn.com or call Donald Eckhardt Jr., M.D. , Kari Eckhardt W.H.N.P., C.N.M. at (346) 201-4716 for an appointment in our Tomball office.
Check out what others are saying about our services on Yelp: Fibroids in Tomball, TX.
Pap smears are routine screenings that check for abnormal cells in the cervix, which may indicate cervical cancer or other conditions. Getting these screenings helps detect these conditions early when they are easier to treat. Patients need to understand their results and when further screening is needed.Also known as a pap test, a pap smear…
Visiting the gynecologist annually can lead to better health outcomes. The most common example is effective treatment made possible by the early detection of diseases, such as sexually transmitted infections (STIs) and breast cancer. A gynecologist can also discuss and provide birth control options, menstruation and menopause management, and other services. Before heading into your…
Pelvic pain can affect patients of all genders and sexes. Thankfully, an OB-GYN can identify and treat the cause to relieve symptoms. For chronic conditions, these healthcare providers can assist in managing pelvic pain to minimize its impact on the patient’s life.The pelvis is the lower part of the abdomen, the region below one’s belly…
Finding the right birth control is easy with the help of an OB-GYN. These healthcare providers help patients explore their options with their personal and medical history in mind. The goal is to help patients select a type of contraception that fits their lifestyle and needs—without causing major side effects.Birth control, or contraception, can be…
Pap smears are routine screenings that check for abnormal cells in the cervix, which may indicate cervical cancer or other conditions. Getting these screenings helps detect these conditions early when they are easier to treat. Patients need to understand their results and when further screening is needed.Also known as a pap test, a pap smear…
Visiting the gynecologist annually can lead to better health outcomes. The most common example is effective treatment made possible by the early detection of diseases, such as sexually transmitted infections (STIs) and breast cancer. A gynecologist can also discuss and provide birth control options, menstruation and menopause management, and other services. Before heading into your…